Elections in Bolivia Could End 20 Years of Socialism

• The elections could change the political course of Bolivia after two decades of socialism.
• Evo Morales has called for a record number of votes, striving to maintain his influence.
• The economic crisis is the main theme of the elections, with rising discontent among voters.

Bolivia marked an important election day on Sunday, September 17, 2025, within the framework of presidential and congressional elections, which could lead to a change in power after 20 years of rule by the leftist party Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS).

In the elections, two main candidates from the right sector are participating: businessman Samuel Doria Medina and former president Jorge Fernández "Tuto" Quiroga, who are leading the fight in conditions where nearly 30% of voters remain undecided.

These elections are taking place against the backdrop of the largest economic crisis in the country in the last 40 years, which manifests itself in queues for fuel and basic goods. President Luis Arce, who decided not to run due to declining popularity, endorsed his minister Eduardo del Castillo.

Evo Morales, the former president, claims that he is trying to mobilize his supporters to vote for null ballots, which may testify to his attempt to maintain influence. At the moment, if none of the candidates receives more than 50% of the votes, a second round of voting will take place on July 19.

The economic problems of Bolivia, including a shortage of dollars and fuel, are the central theme of the elections, and candidates promise necessary but difficult economic measures.

Tags: Politics/Economy