Increase of Israeli military forces and strategic options for Gaza

• Israel is increasing its military presence along the border with Gaza.
• Research proposes three strategies for Netanyahu's policy.
• Possible military actions could trigger a humanitarian crisis.

This is reported by NBC News, Asharq Al-Awsat.

August 8, 2025

Commercial satellite images indicate an increase in Israeli military forces near the border with Gaza. This may indicate a possible new ground operation, as reported by three American officials and a former official who reviewed the images.

These images show troop movements, as indicated by signs of a future large-scale ground operation. Meanwhile, it is unclear whether Israel actually plans to start a new military campaign or if this is merely tactical positioning.

If a new military operation takes place, it could involve the seizure of areas controlled by Hamas and an expansion of humanitarian aid in areas outside the combat zones. Israeli forces have been conducting ground operations in Gaza since July 27, 2023, with pauses during two periods of ceasefire.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that Israel intends to take control of all of Gaza to ensure its security. He emphasized that the goal lies in weakening Hamas and transferring control to civilian authorities.

The Israel National Security Institute is conducting research analyzing strategic options for Netanyahu's policy in Gaza. The research indicates three possible strategies: increasing military pressure on Hamas, accepting Hamas's terms for the release of hostages, or a full occupation of Gaza with temporary military administration.

The first option involves strengthening military pressure to force Hamas to accept a peace proposal. The second option involves complying with Hamas's terms, which could lead to the conclusion of the war on its conditions. The third option, which is considered as a last resort, involves a full occupation of Gaza and the establishment of a temporary military administration.

Research indicates that none of the options is without risks and requires a thorough analysis of the consequences for the civilian population of Gaza and the international reaction.

Tags: Middle East/Politics/Research